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学术资讯

精选来自 arXiv、SSRN、bioRxiv 等主流预印本平台的最新学术资讯,均转载自原平台公开信息,非本站投稿,不代表本站已收录或已授予 DOI,点击「阅读原文」查看完整内容。

转自 arXiv
Stars

The Prompt Emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts from Population III Stars

第三星族恒星伽马射线暴的瞬发辐射

Nathan Walker, Davide Lazzati, Tyler Parsotan, Rosalba Perna 等

Population (Pop) III stars, the first generation of stars in the Universe, have eluded direct detection for decades. The advent of the James Webb Space Telescope, with its unprecedented sensitivity to high-redshift sourc…

2026-10-31 · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23045934 · 阅读原文 →

转自 PsyArXiv
Optimal distinctiveness theory

Age-Related Neural Dedifferentiation Is Driven by Declining Reliability

年龄相关的神经去分化由可靠性下降驱动

Bingjie Liu, Tiantian Yang, Thad A. Polk, Molly Simmonite 等

Neural dedifferentiation, characterized by reduced distinctiveness of neural representations, is a robust feature of cognitive aging. Multivoxel pattern analyses often operationalize neural distinctiveness as the differe…

2026-10-24 · 阅读原文 →

转自 bioRxiv
Identifiability

Practical Identifiability of a Minimal Adaptive Learning-Gain Model for Binary Feedback: A Simulation Study

二元反馈下最小自适应学习增益模型的实用可辨识性:一项仿真研究

Wei Li, Jie Zhong

Social learning is jointly determined by several computationally distinct quantities, namely baseline belief (prior mean), sensitivity to feedback (learning gain), and the temporal uncertainty of belief (drift), which ar…

2026-10-26 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.21.760725 · 阅读原文 →

转自 SocArXiv
Economic cost

Clean Water Is a Shared Environmental Priority, Even at Economic Cost

清洁水源是共同的环境优先事项,即便需付出经济代价

Evgeny Sedashov, Sergey Utkin, Yaroslav Snarski, Daniil Romanov

Environmental problems rarely respect national borders, and addressing them requires coordinated action across societies with very different economic and institutional conditions. Such coordination requires two things: a…

2026-10-24 · 阅读原文 →

转自 SocArXiv
Agile software development

Team design, best practice, and bad management: Lessons from software development

团队设计、最佳实践与糟糕管理:来自软件开发的教训

Matt Vidal, Ian Hill, Clive Trusson

This article presents a comparative case study examining variation in team design and performance across 13 teams within agile software development. We develop a novel typology of team forms, distinguishing between proce…

2026-10-24 · 阅读原文 →

转自 bioRxiv
Flu season

Mathematical AI Predicts 40% and 57% Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Against H1N1 and H3N2, Respectively, for the 2026--2027 U.S. Season

数学AI预测2026–2027年美国流感季H1N1与H3N2疫苗效力分别为40%和57%

Xiang Xiang Wang, Guo-Wei Wei

Background: Clinical influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) has often been low over the past two decades, highlighting the need for preseason VE forecasting. Timely forecasts could help health authorities plan prevention s…

2026-10-26 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.22.760980 · 阅读原文 →

转自 PsyArXiv
Nightmare

Examining Physiological Hyperarousal in the Relationship Between Insomnia and Nightmare Proneness

探讨失眠与噩梦倾向关系中生理性过度觉醒的作用

Ani Enriquez, Faith Yanez, William E. Kelly

Nightmare proneness has been associated with insomnia beyond nightmare frequency and neuroticism. The present study examined physiological hyperarousal as a potential process contributing to this relationship. Participan…

2026-10-24 · 阅读原文 →

转自 PsyArXiv
Reading (process)

Reading Anxiety’s Longitudinal Associations With Reading Skills and Reading Interest From Second to Third Grade

阅读焦虑与二至三年级阅读技能及阅读兴趣的纵向关联

Minna Torppa, Jenni Salminen, Daria Khanolainen, Shengyun Cui 等

To support literacy acquisition, abundant research has focused on cognitive predictors. However, reading processes involve also affective factors. The present study explored children’s reading related anxiety and its lon…

2026-10-22 · 阅读原文 →

转自 medRxiv
Medicine

Strengthening Childhood Cancer Care in Nepal (DECAN-CHILD): Protocol for Evaluating Quality, Financial Burden and Health System Readiness Through a Prospective Cohort Study

加强尼泊尔儿童癌症照护(DECAN-CHILD):通过前瞻性队列研究评估质量、经济负担与卫生系统准备度的方案

Deependra Singh, Ramhari Chapagain, Shree Krishna Shrestha, Krishna Prasad Paudel 等

Background Strengthening health systems in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Nepal is essential for equitable, high-quality diagnosis and treatment and improved survival from childhood cancer. This study aims …

2026-10-26 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.23.26366300 · 阅读原文 →

转自 MPRA
Psychology

Nomophobia in the Digital Age: A Study on College and University Students

数字时代的无手机恐惧症:大学生群体研究

Dr. Manoj Kumar Sethi, Kiranmayee Jena

In today’s digitally connected world, smartphones have become an inseparable part of daily life, especially for students in higher education. While these devices offer convenience and connectivity, their overuse has a gr…

2026-10-20 · DOI: 10.17605/osf.io/xzh9u · 阅读原文 →

转自 EconStor
Delegation

Equilibrium Selection and Robust Governance in the Agentic Economy: Human AI Delegation in Strategic and Incomplete Market Models

智能体经济中的均衡选择与稳健治理:策略性与不完整市场模型中的人类AI委托

Davit Gondauri

Equilibrium Selection and Robust Governance in the Agentic Economy: Human–AI Delegation in Strategic and Incomplete Market Models The emergence of the agentic economy—an economic environment in which autonomous artificia…

2026-10-19 · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23470643 · 阅读原文 →

转自 medRxiv
Wuchereria bancrofti

Longitudinal entomological study using molecular xenomonitoring of Wuchereria bancrofti in Culex quinquefasciatus in three Nepalese districts: Implications for lymphatic filariasis transmission assessment and elimination

在尼泊尔三个地区对致倦库蚊中班氏吴策线虫进行分子异种监测的纵向昆虫学研究:对淋巴丝虫病传播评估与消除的意义

Deena Shrestha, Bijay Bajracharya, Pooja Shah, Padma Shrestha 等

Background: In Nepal, lymphatic filariasis (LF), caused by Wuchereria bancrofti, remains a priority neglected tropical disease targeted for elimination by 2030. Despite large-scale mass drug administration (MDA) and post…

2026-10-26 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.23.26366133 · 阅读原文 →