学术资讯
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The Peacekeeping Dilemma: Understanding the Challenges of UN Peacekeeping in Modern Conflicts
维和困境：理解现代冲突中联合国维和面临的挑战
William G. Nomikos, Rob Williams, İpek Ece Şener
An abundance of evidence demonstrates that United Nations (UN) peacekeeping operations (PKOs) enhance the prospects for peace in conflict and post-conflict settings. Yet existing work also suggests that peacekeeping succ…
2026-08-16 · 阅读原文 →
Short telomeres, but not accelerated epigenetic or proteomic age, increase fibrotic lung disease risk: Mendelian randomisation with pleiotropy dissection and independent replication
短端粒而非加速的表观遗传或蛋白质组年龄增加纤维化肺病风险：孟德尔随机化伴多效性分解与独立重复验证
Sten Hanke
Abstract Background Short telomeres are an established cause of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), but the genetic evidence rests on seven instruments, six of which lie at telomere-maintenance loci, and so cannot separ…
2026-10-15 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.14.26364960 · 阅读原文 →
The Alignment Peak Precedes the Price Peak: A Robust Ordering Theorem for Bubble Dynamics
对齐峰值先于价格峰值：泡沫动力学的一个稳健排序定理
Byulsup Lee
In a bubble, two peaks are commonly conflated: the peak of the price and the peak of the collective alignment that sustains it. This paper separates them and proves an ordering. We model collective alignment as the order…
2026-08-16 · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23252248 · 阅读原文 →
Social Capital in the United Kingdom: Evidence from Six Billion Friendships
英国的社会资本：来自六十亿友谊的证据
Tom Rutter, Shankar Iyer, Mei-Chen (Zoe) Liou, Antonio S. Silva 等
We construct a range of measures of social capital (the strength and structure of social networks) for the United Kingdom using data from Facebook covering 20.5 million adults. We make these measures publicly available. …
2026-08-14 · 阅读原文 →
Attenuated GlycoRNA-microglial transcriptional coupling in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of patients with major depressive disorder: an exploratory interaction-based in-silico analysis
重度抑郁症患者背外侧前额叶皮层中糖RNA-小胶质细胞转录耦合的减弱：一项基于交互作用的探索性计算机分析
Rui Xu, Yingqian Zhang, Michael Maes
Abstract Background: Glycosylated RNAs (GlycoRNAs) participate in immune recognition and intercellular communication, but their relationship with brain cell-type transcriptional signatures in major depressive disorder (M…
2026-10-15 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.12.26365369 · 阅读原文 →
Quantification of margin of conservatism category C
保守性边际类别C的量化
Jan Henrik Wosnitza
Financial institutions are required to incorporate a margin of conservatism for the general estimation error (MoC C) into their probability of default (PD) estimates. This paper presents three key contributions to the qu…
2026-08-12 · DOI: 10.71734/dp-2026-20 · 阅读原文 →
From Protection to Structural Reform: Energy Poverty Policy and the Just Energy Transition in Greece
从保护到结构改革：希腊能源贫困政策与公正能源转型
George Halkos, Panagiotis-Stavros Aslanidis
Energy poverty has evolved from a predominantly affordability-based concern into a multidimensional policy challenge encompassing (i) income, (ii) housing conditions, (iii) energy efficiency, (iv) access to essential ene…
2026-08-10 · 阅读原文 →
Volatile-element depletion in rocky planets as a purity spectrum of a single information field: An information-dynamics reinterpretation of hybrid accretion
岩质行星中挥发性元素的亏损作为单一信息场的纯度谱：混合吸积的信息动力学再解释
Kai Huang, Hongkui Liu, Ziwei Huang
Wang et al. (2026, Nature Astronomy) showed that the moderately-volatile lithophile element (MVLE) depletion patterns of Earth and Mars record different formation pathways: Earth accreted ≳75% of its mass via pebble accr…
2026-10-15 · DOI: 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010526/v1 · 阅读原文 →
The Cost of Women's Labor Supply and Occupational Choice Frictions
女性劳动供给的成本与职业选择摩擦
Daisuke Ozaki, Hiroki Arato
This paper quantifies women's occupational choice frictions between manufacturing and services in Japan from the early 2000s to the late 2010s using a general equilibrium Roy model. We then decompose changes in women's s…
2026-08-08 · 阅读原文 →
Demography in a K-Shaped Nation: How Population Change Will Reshape American Economic, Political, and Social Systems, 2026-2050
K型国家中的人口统计学：2026-2050年人口变化将如何重塑美国的经济、政治和社会体系
Edward Lane
America's demographic challenge is not simply that the population is aging or that population growth is slowing. It is that the nation's principal economic, political, and social institutions were built during eight deca…
2026-08-07 · 阅读原文 →
A novel behavioral paradigm to model hypermemory-like features in rats
一种用于模拟大鼠类超记忆特征的新行为范式
Elvira Conforti, Giulia Chiacchierini, Alberto Marchetti, Jacopo Maria Lisiola 等
Episodic memory is essential to everyday life and personal identity. However, its dysfunctions can profoundly affect mental health, and translational methods for investigating them in animals remain limited. Most rodent …
2026-10-15 · DOI: 10.64898/2026.10.08.757535 · 阅读原文 →
Regimes, Not Forecasts: Reassessing Dynamic Nelson-Siegel Term Structure Forecasting, and a Proposed Descriptive Alternative
状态，而非预测：重新评估动态Nelson-Siegel期限结构预测，并提出一种描述性替代方案
Scott H. Prengle
Diebold and Li (2006) showed that a simple autoregressive model of the Nelson-Siegel yield curve factors produces genuinely useful 12-month-ahead forecasts. Replicated on an extended U.S. Treasury sample running through …
2026-08-07 · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21841978 · 阅读原文 →